MIA89LA235

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Madison, MS · August 27, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 27, 1989, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Madison, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5215ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890827031849A
Case key
32491

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing, which resulted in porpoising of the aircraft and an uncontrolled ground swerve.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Porpoise/pilot-induced oscillation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in command

Analysis

The student plt rprtd that drg a touch-&-go landing, the acft touched down hard, bounced, then porpoised 3 times. On the 3rd touchdown, the prop contacted the rwy. The acft then veered off the rwy & came to rest with substantial damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N5215E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17271774
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Southern Wings
Registered owner
Kerry L. Kendrick
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Departed
MBO
Airport
MBO · Bruce Campbell, runway 17, 4,240 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
39 total · 2 in this make and model · 7 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 79 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JAN, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.