MIA90FA044

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 210M · Stuart, FL · December 28, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
December 28, 1989, 16:55 local (21:55 UTC)
Place
Stuart, FL
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N456GSCessna 210M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891228056419A
Case key
32539

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper calculation of fuel consumption which resulted in an inadequate fuel supply to reach his destination.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fuel consumption calculations - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

A loss of engine power occurred while on final appraoch. A forced landing was made on a golf course and the airplane nosed over. The right fuel tank was found empty, and the left fuel tank had 1/2 gallon. The engine was operated to full power after the accident with no evidence of failure or malfunction. The flight had departed south bend at 1105 EST.

Aircraft

Registration
N456GS
Reported as
Cessna 210M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21061946
Airframe hours
1,355
Engine
Continental IO-520-L, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
George V. Schmitt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 6, 1989 · 136 hours before
Departed
SBN · South Bend, IN
Destination
SUA · Stuart, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SUA · Witham, runway 2, 5,000 × 200 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
65
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,613 total · 1,116 in this make and model · 2,463 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PBI, 31 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.