MIA90LA012

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Immokalee, FL · October 17, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 17, 1989, 12:41 local (16:41 UTC)
Place
Immokalee, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N911SACessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891017065289A
Case key
32594

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper planning/decision by the pilot, which resulted in fuel exhaustion. Factors related to the accident were: the pilot becoming lost or disoriented, and the tree(s) in the emergency landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Became lost/disoriented - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

According to the plt, he became disoriented while on a flt from jacksonville, FL to fort myer, FL. He obtained assistance, but the acft lost power from fuel exhaustion before he reached an arpt. Subsequently, the acft collided with a tree during an emergency landing & was damaged. An investigation revealed that his estimated time en route was planned to be 3.3 hrs with 4 hrs of fuel on board. The power loss occurred after 3 hrs & 12 min of flt. Witnesses & fuel receipts showed that the acft had been flown about 1.5 hrs on the previous evening.

Aircraft

Registration
N911SA
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285247
Airframe hours
5,239
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Shields Aviation Of Georgia, doing business as Air Academy
Registered owner
Shields Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 24, 1989 · 480 hours before
Departed
CRG · Jacksonville, FL
Destination
FMY · Fort Myers, FL
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
79 total · 8 in this make and model · 37 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FMY, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.