MIA91FA014

NTSB accident investigation · Daniel S. Taylor Sonerai II LS · Prattville, AL · October 21, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 21, 1990, 17:05 local (22:05 UTC)
Place
Prattville, AL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N148DTDaniel S. Taylor Sonerai II LS
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 23, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901021046479A
Case key
32734

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed. Factors were undetermined loss of engine power and lack of experience in type.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system,carburetor - undeterminedFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in command
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During the previous 4 mos, the eng was experiencing a hotter cylinder head temp of the lt rear cylinder than the rt. The eng cowling was modified to correct this but the problem continued. The cylinder heads which were previously removed were installed the day before the accident. The eng was run for 30 minutes with no discrepancies noted. The morning of the accident, the acft was serviced with fuel, the eng was checked, & the acft was flown twice around the traffic pattern. The temp problem continued. Attempts to correct this were unsuccessful during a subsequent flt around the pattern. The rt side of the cowling was modified. The flt departed & at an alt of 500 ft, the acft was observed in an uncoordinated lt turn. The acft stalled, descended lt wing low & crashed in a field. Exam of the acft revealed no flt control malfunction. Exam of the eng revealed evidence of a lean fuel/air mixture but the reason could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N148DT
Reported as
Daniel S. Taylor Sonerai II LS (SONERAI II)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
0052LS
Engine
Volkswagen 2180CC, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Olesen, James T.
Registered owner
Bieber, S.A./Olesen J/Green,P
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Airport
IA1 · Autauga County, runway 9, 3,499 × 75 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
20
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
561 total · 21 in this make and model · 495 as pilot in command · 108 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MGM, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.