MIA91FA124

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Oak Meadows, FL · April 16, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
April 16, 1991, 10:52 local (14:52 UTC)
Place
Oak Meadows, FL
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4902HCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 14, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910416010789A
Case key
32750

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the instructor pilot to maintain an airspeed above stall speed resulting in an inadvertent stall at an altitude that precluded recovery. Contributing to the accident was the instructor pilot's poor judgement and ostentatious display at a low altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Ostentatious displayPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Judgment - poorPilot in command(cfi)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The instructor pilot had previously telephoned his girlfriend and told her to be outside of her house to watch for him. He then took off with a student pilot and circled her house at about 300 ft in a steep bank. Witnesses observed the airplane pitch down and crash. No evidence of any airplane or powerplant preaccident failures were found.

Aircraft

Registration
N4902H
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15284010
Airframe hours
3,604
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Air Orlando
Registered owner
Jomalka, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · April 12, 1991
Departed
ORL · Orlando, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
555 total · 200 in this make and model · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCO, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.