MIA91FA208

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28-151 · Miami, FL · August 29, 1991

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1991, 20:45 local (Aug 29, 1991, 00:45 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor; on the ground: 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N41306Piper PA28-151
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report January 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910828037279A
Case key
32756

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the airport agent to exercise caution while driving in reduced visibility due to rain resulting in the collision between the agent's truck and the aircraft she was searching for which had stopped on the taxiway to await assistance. Contributing to the accident was the failure of the airport authority to continually monitor for accidents and violations the driving records of employees who drive on the airport.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Weather condition - rain
Light condition - night
Visual lookout - not maintainedDriver of vehicleCause
Object - vehicle
Miscellaneous - inadvertentDriver of vehicleCause

Analysis

Pilot became lost and stopped on taxiway to await assistance. Ground control sent ramp agent to find and direct flight. As ramp vehicle traveled east on taxiway in reduced visibility due to rain and darkness, it collided with the left rear area of the aircraft. The ramp vehicle and aircraft traveled 350 feet before coming to a stop. The pilot then moved the aircraft forward another 340 feet to avoid a fire. The speed limit on the ramp is 20 mph. The ramp agent had been involved in previous accidents on the airport and had many citations for driving on public roads. The ramp agent had been counseled after an accident in January 1991 to slow down when driving and not to over drive her head lights. The airport authority only monitored employee driver records for a suspended or revoked license. It did not monitor for accidents and violations.

Aircraft

Registration
N41306
Reported as
Piper PA28-151
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7415163
Airframe hours
3,949
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Gulf Aircraft Leasing, Inc.
Registered owner
Gulf Aircraft Leasing, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 1991 · 38 hours before
Destination
Upper Captiva, FL
Airport
MIA · Miami International

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,160 total · 250 in this make and model · 1,000 as pilot in command · 130 in the last 90 days · 61 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/bright
Wind
20° at 13 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,300 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MIA, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.