MIA91LA026

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38-112 · Fort Pierce, FL · November 13, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 13, 1990, 12:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Fort Pierce, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N25109Piper PA-38-112
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 8, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19901113050169A
Case key
32792

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper preflight decision of the instructor pilot to allow the student to takeoff from the soft grass runway and his failure to abort the takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Object - tree(s)
Planning/decision - improperPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Aborted takeoff - not performedPilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The CFI stated that he allowed the student to takeoff from the 2,500 ft grass rwy. Prior to departure there was a disagreement on the correct procedure & the plt's operating handbook was consulted. During the ground roll about 1/2 way down the rwy, he considered aborting the takeoff because the acft was slow to accelerate but did not. The acft remained in ground effect & about 3/4 down the rwy, had not accelerated enough to climb. With insufficient rwy remaining & obstructions ahead, the CFI took control & maneuvered the acft along a road while attempting to climb. The rt wing collided with trees & the acft then crashed into trees & came to rest. The CFI further stated that there was no eng failure or malfunction & when asked how this accident could have been prevented, he stated that he should not have flown into that airstrip. According to an FAA ops inspector who arrived 5 hours later, the grass was 4 inches high & the rwy was soft.

Aircraft

Registration
N25109
Reported as
Piper PA-38-112
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-80A0023
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
St. Lucie Air Academy, Inc.
Registered owner
Bodicea Air, Inc.
Departed
FL23
Airport
FL23 · Strazzula Groves, runway 27, 2,500 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
1,825 total · 2 in this make and model · 1,752 as pilot in command · 127 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 6 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FPR, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.