MIA91LA131

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Vero Beach, FL · April 30, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 30, 1991, 13:50 local (17:50 UTC)
Place
Vero Beach, FL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N150ERPiper PA-28-161N2816DSocata Tampico TB-9C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
32858

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the PA-28 pilot to maintain proper brake pressure, while diverting his attention to his notepad.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTaxi
Object - aircraft parked/standing
Brakes(normal) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandCause
Miscellaneous/otherStanding - engine(s) operating
Brakes(normal) - not maintainedPilot of other aircraftCause
Diverted attentionPilot of other aircraftCause

Analysis

The pilot of a Piper PA-28 (N150ER) was holding behind a socata tampico TB-9C (N2816D) waiting for a takeoff clearance. Subsequently, the PA-28 traveled forward, unnoticed by the pilot, and its propeller contacted the left horizontal stabilator of the TB-9C. The PA-28 pilot reported that he must have released brake pressure slightly as he was looking at his notepad.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N150ER
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2841146
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D3G, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Embry-Riddle Aeronaut. Univ.
Registered owner
Embry-Riddle Aeronaut. Univ.
Destination
DAB · Daytona Beach, FL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
VRB · Vero Beach Muni, runway 11R, 7,296 × 100 ft, asphalt
Registration
N2816D
Reported as
Socata Tampico TB-9C (TAMPICO TB)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1061
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2A, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Flight Safety International
Registered owner
Aerospatiale General Aviation
Airport
VRB · Vero Beach Muni, runway 11R, 7,296 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N150ER
Age
21
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
145 total · 55 in this make and model · 106 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days
Role
Pilot, aircraft N2816D
Age
25
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,634 total · 1,490 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 37 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 15 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
30,000 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
VRB

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.