MIA91LA133

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150L · Lake Wales, FL · May 2, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 2, 1991, 16:10 local (20:10 UTC)
Place
Lake Wales, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5829LCessna 150L
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 27, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910502013989A
Case key
32860

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of airport personnel to perform airport maintenance which resulted in inaccurate wind information due to a deteriorated windsock, and failure of the student pilot to maintain directional control during the landing roll with a tail wind. Also, inadvertent stall/mush by the pilot. Contributing to the accident was the lack of total experience of the student pilot and his attempt to go-around after the loss of control during the landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with weatherLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwind
Other airport/runway maintenance - not performedAirport personnelCause
Wind information - inaccurateCause
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Go-around - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

During the last leg of a long cross-country flt, the student plt elected to divert to a nearby arpt to perform several touch-&-go landings. He transmitted on the UNICOM frequency for an arpt advisory but received no reply. He flew over the arpt at 1,500 ft to observe the windsock which indicated that the wind was favoring rwy 24. He entered the traffic pattern to land & stated that the acft floated during the flare. After touchdown the acft veered to the rt & the plt applied power to go-around. The acft then veered to the lt, touched down with the longitudinal axis of the acft perpendicular to the rwy centerline, during which the nose landing gear separated from the acft. The acft then came to rest. Postaccident exam of the arpt by an FAA inspector revealed that the windsock was in a total state of disrepair. It was later learned that the plt landed with an aprx 8 kt wind at 080 degrees.

Aircraft

Registration
N5829L
Reported as
Cessna 150L
Category
Airplane
Serial number
150-73184
Airframe hours
6,509
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Precision Flight Services, Inc
Last inspection
100 hour · April 15, 1991 · 50 hours before
Departed
MLB · Melbourne, FL
Destination
GIF · Winter Haven, FL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
X07 · Lake Wales Municipal, runway 24, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
37 total · 37 in this make and model · 13 as pilot in command · 37 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 15 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.