MIA91LA168

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-260 · Culebra, PR · June 25, 1991

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 25, 1991, 16:21 local (20:21 UTC)
Place
Culebra, PR
Injuries
7 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5513JPiper PA-32-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910625023909A
Case key
32888

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Oil exhaustion for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfDescent - normal
Fluid,oil - exhaustionCause
Engine assembly,connecting rod - overtemperature
Engine assembly,connecting rod - failure,total
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingDescent - emergency

Analysis

After descending, the pilot observed the oil pressure was dropping. He initiated a turn to land at an arpt on a nearby island but stated the eng then quit. The pilot was unable to land at the arpt and ditched the acft. The eng was recovered, and the oil sump was deteriorated due to salt water immersion. The eng was disassembled which revealed the no. 5 cylinder connecting rod failed due to oil exhaustion due to undetermined reasons. During the disassembly of the eng only trace amounts of oil were found. The logbooks recorded an annual inspection was performed the day before the accident and the acft had operated about 1 hour since.

Aircraft

Registration
N5513J
Reported as
Piper PA-32-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-970
Engine
Lycoming O-540-E4B5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Alas Del Caribe Airlines
Registered owner
Alas Del Caribe Airlines
Last inspection
Annual · June 24, 1991 · 1 hours before
Departed
STT · St. Thomas
Destination
X95 · Fajaro, PR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,939 total · 400 in this make and model · 1,891 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 8 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.