MIA92FA110

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Bushnell, FL · April 16, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 16, 1992, 18:51 local (22:51 UTC)
Place
Bushnell, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N47343Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920416010299A
Case key
32983

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain airspeed (vso) while maneuvering during a forced landing. This resulted in an inadvertent stall, in flight loss of control, and collision with terrain. Contributing to the accident was the pilot-in-command's failure to ensure the fuel tank selector was in the on position. This resulted in a total loss of engine power during initial takeoff climb due to fuel starvation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed(vso) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The commercial pilot departed on a VFR maintenance flight. VFR conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. Witnesses stated the airplane departed from runway 09 without using all available runway. The airplane became airborne at midfield and climbed to about 100-200 feet AGL when the engine quit. The nose of the airplane was observed to pitch up 10-20 degrees. A witness stated the airplane slowed and the propeller stopped turning. The airplane made a steep left turn estimated in excess of 60 degrees angle of bank. The nose of the airplane pitched down 60 degrees, and the airplane collided with the terrain. The airplane was destroyed and the pilot was fatally injured. Examination of the airplane wreckage revealed the fuel shutoff valve was in the off position.

Aircraft

Registration
N47343
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283217
Airframe hours
3,272
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 105 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Wesley T. Herron
Registered owner
Land & Sea Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · December 6, 1991 · 65 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,990 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ORL, 27 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.