MIA92FA114

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 401 · New Port Richey, FL · April 23, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 23, 1992, 16:06 local (20:06 UTC)
Place
New Port Richey, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3271QCessna 401
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920423014179A
Case key
32985

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to maintain airspeed (vs) while maneuvering for a forced landing following an in flight left engine fire for undetermined reasons. Contributing to the accident was the pilot in command's inadvertent shutdown of the wrong engine.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireManeuvering
Powerplant - fireFactor
Reason for occurrence undetermined
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Emergency procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Wrong engine shutdown - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The PIC departed on a ferry flight in VFR conditions without a ferry permit. Witnesses stated they observed the airplane returning to the airport at about 150 to 500 feet. The airplane was observed to began a left turn with the landing gear extended. A fire was observed in the vicinity of the left engine exhaust. The airplane continued in a steep descending left turn before it disappeared below the tree line and collided with the terrain. The airplane was destroyed and the pilot was fatally injured.

Aircraft

Registration
N3271Q
Reported as
Cessna 401
Category
Airplane
Serial number
401-0071
Engine
Continental TSIO-520E, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
Both
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Joseph A. Mcdonald
Registered owner
Howard F. Arends Ent Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 1987
Destination
GNV · Gainesville, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
12,600 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 17 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TPA, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.