MIA92FA173

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE-A23-19 · Picayune, MS · September 1, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 1, 1992, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Picayune, MS
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2377WBeech BE-A23-19
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920901035509A
Case key
32993

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot in command to place the fuel selector on the fullest tank, resulting in an engine failure due to fuel starvation over unsuitable terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The private pilot and one passenger departed on a 2 hour flight with about 20 gallons of fuel in each fuel tank. The airplane was not found until 2 days later, burned in a wooded area. The fuel consumption for 2 hours would be about 19 gallons. The fuel selector was found on the left tank and the left wing exhibited less fire damage than the right wing. No evidence of powerplant or airframe preexisting failures were found.

Aircraft

Registration
N2377W
Reported as
Beech BE-A23-19
Category
Airplane
Serial number
MB-14
Airframe hours
2,085
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2C, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Kotterman, Robert D.
Registered owner
Kotterman, Robert D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 1, 1992 · 6 hours before
Departed
PTN · Patterson, LA
Destination
PCU · Picayune, MS
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
75 total · 15 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 7 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCB, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2377W · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.