MIA92FA183

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28R-200 · New Hope, FL · September 16, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 16, 1992, 16:17 local (21:17 UTC)
Place
New Hope, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1083XPiper PA-28R-200
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 21, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920916036989A
Case key
32995

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Poor in-flight planning and decision and failure of the pilot to maintain aircraft control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - thunderstorm
In-flight planning/decision - poorPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionDescent
Wing,spar - overloadCause
Wing,spar - separationCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

Plt was briefed before departure that thunderstorms were north of the departure arpt. While talking with apch control, he advised that he observed lightning ahead & asked if the facility was showing any wx ahead. The controller advised that the facility did not have wx radar but suggested a heading to fly, then another. While on the second heading, the plt advised that the flt was climbing & descending. Radar & radio contact was then lost. Exam of the acft revealed that the rt wing separated just outboard of the tiedown ring due to overstress. The acft was not equipped with wx radar. Exam of the eng & vacuum pump revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction. The attitude indicator, directional gyro (dg), & turn coordinator were removed for testing. The latter tested satisfactorily. There was no evidence of failure or malfunction of the attitude indicator. The dg was disassembled which revealed that a screw which secured a weight attached to the rotor housing assy was loose.

Aircraft

Registration
N1083X
Reported as
Piper PA-28R-200
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R-7535235
Airframe hours
3,611
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-C1C, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Bay Air, Inc.
Registered owner
Bay Air, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 25, 1991 · 290 hours before
Departed
PFN · Panama City, FL
Destination
BWG · Bowling Green, KY
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
228 total · 135 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PFN, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.