MIA92IA077

NTSB incident investigation · Boeing 767-323ER · Miami, FL · February 9, 1992

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
February 8, 1992, 22:54 local (Feb 9, 1992, 03:54 UTC)
Place
Miami, FL
Injuries
461 uninjured
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N354AABoeing 767-323ERN8079UDouglas DC-8-71
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report May 26, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
33005

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the FAA local controller to asure adequate clearance was established.

The failure of the FAA local controller to assure adequate clearance was established.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - aircraft moving on ground
Visual separation - not maintainedAtc personnel(dep/apch)Cause
On ground/water collision with objectStanding - engine(s) operating
Visual separation - not maintainedAtc personnel(dep/apch)Cause

Analysis

On takeoff roll the crew of the airliner attempted an evasive swerve to avoid contact with the elevator of another airliner that was not clear of the runway. The left wing struck the right elevator and both airplanes had minor damage. The FAA local contoller issued the takeoff clearance prior to asuring separation would occur.

Om takeoff roll the crew of the airliner attempted an evasive swerve to avoid contact with the elevator of another airliner that was not clear of the runway. The left wing struck the right elevator and both airplanes had minor damage. The FAA local controller issued the takeoff clearance prior to assuring separation would occur.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N354AA
Reported as
Boeing 767-323ER
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24035
Airframe hours
17,643
Engine
GE CF6-80C2B, 61,500 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
American Airlines
Registered owner
Boeing Leasing Company
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 2, 2000
Destination
SBSP · Sao Paulo, OF
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MIA · Miami International, runway 27, 10,502 × 200 ft, asphalt
Registration
N8079U
Reported as
Douglas DC-8-71
Category
Airplane
Serial number
45947
Airframe hours
5,402
Engine
CFM CFM-56-2-C1, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 129
Operator
Lineas Aereas Paraguas, doing business as Air Paraguay
Registered owner
Aerousa/Gpa
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
AAIP · September 24, 1991 · 1,277 hours before
Departed
SGAS · Asuncion, OF
Destination
MIA · Miami, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MIA · Miami International, runway 27, 10,502 × 200 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N354AA
Age
52
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
20,000 total · 1,050 in this make and model · 224 in the last 90 days · 78 in the last 30 days
Role
Pilot, aircraft N8079U
Age
46
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
13,366 total · 3,146 in this make and model · 329 in the last 90 days · 82 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
14,000 ft broken
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MIA, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.