MIA92LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Walter R. Penney VARI-EZE · Lamar, MS · January 8, 1992

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 8, 1992, 17:59 local (23:59 UTC)
Place
Lamar, MS
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N12WPWalter R. Penney VARI-EZE
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920108000309A
Case key
33052

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in commands departure into and continued flight in instrument meteorological conditions while operating under visual flight rules resulting in an inflight collision with trees and then the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectCruise
Weather condition - low ceiling
Weather condition - fog
Preflight briefing service - disregardedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dark night
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
Altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

Airline transport rated plt received two weather briefings from FAA fss just prior to departure. In both briefings VFR flight was not recommended. The acft was not IFR equipped. Plt did not file a flt plan. Flt departed and witnesses observed it enter clouds and disappear. One and a quarter hours later ground witnesses heard acft flying low but could not see it due to low clouds and darkness. A short time later the acft was heard striking trees. Post crsh examination of the acft revealed no evidence of precrash failure or malfunction of the acft structure, flt controls, or engine. Autopsy of the pilot showed no evidence medical incapacitation and all toxicology tests were negative.

Aircraft

Registration
N12WP
Reported as
Walter R. Penney VARI-EZE
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
926
Airframe hours
422
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Dennis W. Owens
Registered owner
Walter R. Penney
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 30, 1991 · 250 hours before
Departed
1M8 · Hopkinsville, KY
Destination
MLU · Monroe, LA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
4,350 total · 250 in this make and model · 75 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
170° at 6 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
200 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 38 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.