MIA92LA144

NTSB accident investigation · Dofka, Martin F. KR-2 · Homestead, FL · June 30, 1992

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 30, 1992, 17:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Homestead, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N9667NDofka, Martin F. KR-2
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920630022639A
Case key
33105

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Inadvertent stall by the pilot while attempting to return to the airport following loss of engine power. Contributing to the accident was the loss of power due to a sticking exhaust valve, and failure of the pilot to assure all ignition leads were connected and tightened before the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Engine assembly,valve,exhaust - openFactor
Ignition system,ignition lead - disconnectedFactor
Maintenance,adjustment - improperPilot in commandFactor
Ignition system,ignition lead - looseFactor
Maintenance,adjustment - improperPilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Airspeed(vs) - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

Before the accident flt, the plt was seen working on the eng assy. The flt departed & shortly after takeoff, witnesses heard the eng running rough, & observed the plt bank the acft to return to the arpt. The acft stalled & impacted the ground nose low. According to a detective who examined the acft at the accident site, there was no odor of fuel. Examination of the fuel tank, gascolator (both impact damaged) & carburetor revealed no evidence of fuel. The carburetor was found disconnected from the flexible hose attached to the intake manifold. The fuel selector was in the on position. The propeller was rotated & 3 of the 4 cylinders produced compression. The left rear cylinder did not due to a sticking exhaust valve. Additionally, the rt fwd top ignition lead was disconnected. The threads on the lead & plug were not damaged. Also, several of the ignition leads were finger tight on their respective spark plugs.

Aircraft

Registration
N9667N
Reported as
Dofka, Martin F. KR-2
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1MD1
Engine
Volkswagen 2100R-D, 72 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Lee, Eugene D.
Registered owner
Lee, Eugene D.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · May 15, 1991 · 51 hours before
Departed
X51
Airport
X51 · Homestead General Avtn

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificates
Flight engineer, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
400 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 11 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TMB, 11 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.