MIA93IA120

NTSB incident investigation · Piper PA-44-180 · Daytona Beach, FL · May 5, 1993

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
May 5, 1993, 14:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Daytona Beach, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N21427Piper PA-44-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930505018329I
Case key
33184

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

Fatigue failure of the drag link assembly bolt.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear assembly - fatigueCause

Analysis

After touchdown during the landing roll, the nose landing gear collapsed. Examination of the nose landing gear assembly revealed that the drag link assembly bolt failed. Metallurgical examination of the bolt revealed that it failed due to fatigue. Review of the airframe logbook revealed that the bolt and associated bushings had been replaed on March 17, 1993. At the time of the incident, the airplane had accumulated about 36 hours since the bolt replacement.

Aircraft

Registration
N21427
Reported as
Piper PA-44-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
44-7995050
Airframe hours
3,451
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-E1A6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Spruce Creek Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Spruce Creek Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 18, 1993 · 36 hours before
Departed
44J
Airport
44J · Spruce Creek, runway 23, 4,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
256 total · 15 in this make and model · 44 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N21427 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.