MIA93LA093

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-5-210C · Panacea, FL · March 28, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 28, 1993, 12:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Panacea, FL
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N51600Maule M-5-210C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 17, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930328006989A
Case key
33248

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's inadeqaute compensation for wind conditions. The downdraft was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Weather condition - downdraftFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The plt stated that 50-foot-tall trees border both sides of the rwy. While on short final, after descending below the treetops, the descent increased. He applied power, but the acft landed hard.

Aircraft

Registration
N51600
Reported as
Maule M-5-210C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6031C
Airframe hours
1,922
Engine
Continental IO-360D, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Philyaw, Jerry D.
Registered owner
Philyaw, Jerry D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 19, 1992 · 53 hours before
Departed
MGR · Moultrie, GA
Airport
2J0 · Wakulla County, runway 18, 2,880 × 170 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
91 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 8 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TLH, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.