MIA93LA096

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-20 · Fort Walton Bch, FL · April 3, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 3, 1993, 11:55 local (16:55 UTC)
Place
Fort Walton Bch, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7011KPiper PA-20
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 17, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930403007909A
Case key
33249

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to visually inspect the grapple hook/cable after deployment, to ensure it was free from all control surfaces prior to initiating a banner pickup.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Sign towing equipment - entangledFactor
Procedures/directives - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingManeuvering
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot released a grapple hook in preparation of picking up a banner, and did not visually check the grapple hook after deployment. Upon banner hook up, the pilot had to apply full right rudder to maintain directional control. The grapple hook was entrangled around the rudder post horn. Attempts to release the banner were unsuccessful. A forced landing was conducted to the beach. On landing roll out the airplane nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N7011K
Reported as
Piper PA-20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20-117
Airframe hours
1,477
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Boomer Aviation Inc.
Registered owner
Jeter D. Barron
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 29, 1992 · 57 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,032 total · 65 in this make and model · 900 as pilot in command · 183 in the last 90 days · 58 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HRT, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.