MIA93LA116

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A23A · Fort Myers, FL · May 4, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 4, 1993, 14:24 local (18:24 UTC)
Place
Fort Myers, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N2312WBeech A23A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930504012259A
Case key
33265

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Total loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion and poor preflight planning/preparation by the pilot in command. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to request winds aloft during the weather briefing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Preflight planning/preparation - poorPilot in commandCause
Preflight briefing service - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - grass
Main gear collapsedLanding

Analysis

Before departure, 20 gallons of fuel were added to the remaining amount from the 3.7 hour two-leg flight to the place where an annual inspection was performed. An engine run following accomplishment of an annual inspection was performed but the pilot did not take this into account for determining fuel quantity before departure. The pilot received a weather briefing but did not request winds aloft. While en route, he was required to deviate and did not lean the fuel/air mixture. When the flight was near the planned destination, the eng sputtered. The pilot immediately repositioned the fuel selector to the opposite tank. The flt continued & when it was at the destination airport, the flight was cleared to land on rwy 23 but the pilot was disoriented. The pilot stated the engine sputtered again then quit & he attempted to land on a taxiway. Examination of the airplane revealed that the left fuel tank contained about 1/2 gallon of fuel. The right fuel tank contained about 1/3 gallons of fuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N2312W
Reported as
Beech A23A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-905
Airframe hours
1,490
Engine
Continental IO-346A, 165 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Samion, Patrick J.
Registered owner
Samion, Patrick J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 30, 1993 · 4 hours before
Departed
2J9 · Quincy, FL
Airport
FMY · Page Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
282 total · 213 in this make and model · 282 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 15 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FMY, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2312W · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.