MIA93LA125

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH-12C · Sarasota, FL · May 20, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 20, 1993, 16:18 local (20:18 UTC)
Place
Sarasota, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N46937Hiller UH-12C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930520014619A
Case key
33271

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's improper application of the flight controls during an autorotative landing, resulting in an in-flight collision with wires and terrain. Contributing to the accident was the improper inspection of the engine fuel system (carburetor) by maintenance personnel, resulting in a contaminated carburetor and a partial loss of engine power while in cruise flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuel system,carburetor - contaminationFactor
Maintenance,service bulletin/letter - not performedOther maintenance personnelFactor
Maintenance,inspection - not performedOther maintenance personnelFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,static
Flight controls - improper use ofPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The commercial pilot was in cruise flight at about 400 feet AGL when he observed a sudden drop in engine RPM followed by an increase in RPM. The pilot initiated a forced landing by entering an autorotation. During the deceleration the helicopter collided with power lines and crashed. Review of the helicopter logbooks revealed the carburetor float assembly had not been changed, and numerous service bulletin procedures pertaining to the ma 4-5 carburetor had not been performed. Disassembly inspection of the carburetor revealed the carburetor was contaminated. Sand was present in the carburetor bowl, the fuel inlet assembly was dirty and the pump plunger assembly was rusty.

Aircraft

Registration
N46937
Reported as
Hiller UH-12C
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
862
Airframe hours
4,308
Engine
Franklin 6V335, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jocher, Arthur H.
Registered owner
Jocher, Arthur H.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 10, 1993 · 12 hours before
Departed
NONE
Destination
NONE

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,068 total · 158 in this make and model · 1,099 as pilot in command · 61 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 9 knots
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SRQ, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.