MIA94LA007

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182-P · Orlando, FL · October 15, 1993

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 15, 1993, 10:29 local (14:29 UTC)
Place
Orlando, FL
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N20718Cessna 182-P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19931015041919A
Case key
37447

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper procedures and his complacency during his attempts to start the engine.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Propeller/rotor contact to personStanding - starting engine(s)
Procedures/directives - improperPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in commandCause

Analysis

After a failed attempt to start the engine, the pilot exited the airplane leaving the magnetos on and the brakes off. He hand turned the propeller, the engine started and the propeller struck the pilot's head.

Factual narrative

On October 15, 1993, about 1029 eastern daylight time, N20718, a Cessna 182-P registered to Skyhawk Flying Club Inc. was involved in an accident on the ground at Orlando Executive Airport, Orlando, Florida. The flight was to be a 14 CFR 91 personal flight to Atlanta, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and an IFR flight plan was filed. The pilot received fatal injuries and the passenger was not injured. The airplane sustained minor damage. The flight was originating at the time.

The passenger, the wife of the pilot, stated the pilot attempted to start the engine and noted the propeller turned slowly. He told his wife that he was going to hand turn the propeller through a couple of times. He exited the airplane, left the parking brake off, the ignition on, and the throttle open. He turned the propeller through and the engine started and struck his head. The airplane began to taxi and the passenger turned the ignition switch off and used the brakes to stop the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N20718
Reported as
Cessna 182-P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
61152
Engine
Continental O-470-R, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Skyhawk Flying Club Inc.
Registered owner
Skyhawk Flying
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Destination
PDK · Atlanta, GA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ORL · Orlando Executive Airport

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
2,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 4 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft overcast
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ORL, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.