MIA94LA071

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Port St. Lucie, FL · February 12, 1994

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 11, 1994, 19:20 local (Feb 12, 1994, 00:20 UTC)
Place
Port St. Lucie, FL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N89254Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 18, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940211002099A
Case key
37493

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot-in-command to properly preflight the airplane and ensure there was adequate fuel on board, and his improper in-flight planning/decision to continue the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - wire,transmission
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot was flying locally on a personal flight for several hours and ran out of gas. The pilot attempted a forced landing to a parking lot and contacted wires which caused the airplane to flip over.

Factual narrative

On February 11, 1994, about 1920 eastern standard time, N89254, a Cessna 152 registered to Gamco, and operated by Flight Training International, crashed in Port St. Lucie, Florida, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot received serious injuries. The local flight originated from Stuart, Florida about 3 hours 40 minutes earlier.

The pilot stated to law enforcement personnel after the accident that he was low on fuel and the engine failed. He attempted a forced landing to highway US-1 and struck wires on final approach. The airplane flipped and fell into a restaurant parking lot.

Aircraft

Registration
N89254
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15282690
Airframe hours
4,985
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Flight Training Intl.
Registered owner
Gamco Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 1, 1993 · 79 hours before
Departed
SUA · Stuart, FL
Airport
SUA · Stuart

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
270 total · 140 in this make and model · 190 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
180° at 17 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FPR

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.