MIA94LA090

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TU206F · Crystal River, FL · March 8, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 8, 1994, 13:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Crystal River, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8319QCessna TU206F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940308003979A
Case key
37507

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the no 1 piston connecting rod for undetermined causes. The lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing was a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,connecting rod - failure,totalCause
Engine assembly,connecting rod - undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

While in cruise flight the pilot noted a loss of oil pressure followed by a partial loss of power. He turned to the nearest land and initiated a forced landing. When he realized he would not make land he ditched the airplane in the sea. Subsequent examination of the engine after recovery revealed the no.1 piston connecting rod had failed and penetrated the engine crankcase. Due to the destruction of the fracture surfaces the cause for the failure was undetermined.

Factual narrative

On March 8,1994, about 1310 eastern standard time, N8319Q, a Cessna TU206F ditched in the water adjacent to Crystal River, Florida, after experiencing a partial power loss while on a 14 CFR Part 91 business flight. The airplane is registered to and operated by Sunshine Community Inc. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The pilot reported no injuries and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight had originated from Birmingham, Alabama, about 1 hour 45 minutes earlier.

The pilot stated that while in cruise flight at 11,500 feet the engine lost oil pressure, began to run rough, and lose power. He attempted to glide to the shore but realized he could not make it. The airplane was ditched and the pilot was immediately recovered by a passing boat. The airplane was recovered and examination of the engine by an FAA inspector revealed the No.1 cylinder connecting rod had failed and penetrated the engine crankcase. The connecting rod was removed and examined, but due to damage to the failed surfaces the cause for the failure could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N8319Q
Reported as
Cessna TU206F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
03180
Airframe hours
985
Engine
Continental TSIO-520C, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Sunrise Community Inc.
Registered owner
Sunrise Community Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1993
Departed
BGM · Birmingham, AL
Destination
TMB · Miami, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,300 total · 400 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GNV, 38 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.