MIA95LA001

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Greenwood, MS · October 3, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 2, 1994, 20:00 local (Oct 3, 1994, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Greenwood, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N65454Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report April 7, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941002032429A
Case key
37682

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper planning/decision concerning the selection/approach/execution of the emergency landing. Factors related to the accident were: the pilot's lack of experience, his becoming lost/disoriented, the light conditions at dusk, and the proximity of trees to the selected emergency landing area.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Became lost/disoriented - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Light condition - duskFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot was on the second leg of a solo cross-country flight when he became lost and disoriented. As the fuel level was getting low and darkness was approaching, he elected to land on a road. The pilot stated that during the landing, there was insufficient space to stop, so he steered the aircraft to the left, but it collided with a tree before stopping.

Factual narrative

On October 2, 1994, about 2000 central daylight time, N65454, a Cessna 152, registered to Allen Leasing Inc., crashed on landing to a road in Greenwood, Mississippi. The flight was a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a local VFR flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the student pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Tupelo, Mississippi, about 1710 the same day.

The student pilot was on his first solo cross-country flight and became lost and disoriented. He was low on fuel and attempted a landing on an open road. During the landing he lost control of the airplane and it struck a tree.

Aircraft

Registration
N65454
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
81561
Airframe hours
4,244
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Air Venture Corp.
Registered owner
Allen Leasing Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · September 23, 1994 · 12 hours before
Departed
TUP · Tupelo, MS
Destination
OLV · Olive Branch, MS
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
34 total · 33 in this make and model · 14 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GWO, 23 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.