MIA95LA003

NTSB accident investigation · Pitts S1C · Plant City, FL · October 5, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 5, 1994, 09:30 local (13:30 UTC)
Place
Plant City, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2997GPitts S1C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941005033359A
Case key
37684

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot in command to maintain directional control during landing resulting in the aircraft running off the side of the runway and nosing over in soft terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

While landing the aircraft bounced and the nose turned to the left. The aircraft touched down again and before the pilot could regain directional control the aircraft ran off the left side of the runway and nosed over in mud.

Factual narrative

On October 5, 1994, about 0930 eastern daylight time, a Pitts S1C, N2997G, registered to David F. Bland, ran off the runway and nosed over while landing at Plant City Airport, Plant City, Florida, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 pleasure flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the airline transport-rated pilot was not injured. The flight originated at Plant City, Florida, on October 5, 1994, about 0830.

The pilot stated that during landing the aircraft touched down on runway 27 at about 60 knots and bounced slightly. The aircraft's nose cocked 20 degrees to the left and the aircraft touched down again. The aircraft then proceeded on a 240-heading and ran off the runway. After traveling about 50 feet the aircraft encountered soft terrain and nosed over onto its back.

Aircraft

Registration
N2997G
Reported as
Pitts S1C
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
BM01
Airframe hours
1,735
Engine
Lycoming IO-320-D1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Bland, David F.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 11, 1994 · 35 hours before
Airport
X17 · Plant City, runway 27, 3,350 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificates
Flight engineer, Airline transport, Military
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
4,500 total · 46 in this make and model · 3,500 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TPA, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N2997G · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.