MIA95LA008

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer G-164B · Immokalee, FL · October 24, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 24, 1994, 14:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Immokalee, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3629XSchweizer G-164B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 27, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941024042619A
Case key
37688

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Failure of the pilot to refuel resulting in loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Analysis

The pilot stated the engine failed and he made a forced landing in an orange grove. The operator stated he drained 2 pints of fuel from the aircraft after the accident and that there was no leakage of fuel from the aircraft after the accident. The operator stated the pilot had flown about 2 hours and 15 minutes and that the aircraft burns 35 gallons of fuel per hour. The aircraft has an 80 gallon fuel capacity and was topped off just before departure. No evidence to indicate mechanical failure or malfunction of the engine was found after the accident.

Factual narrative

On October 24, 1994, about 1415 eastern daylight time, a Schweizer G-164B, N3629X, registered to Airwork Enterprises of Florida, Inc., made a forced landing in a citrus grove near Immokalee, Florida, following loss of engine power, while on a 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the commercial-rated pilot was not injured. The flight originated at Immokalee, Florida, on October 24, 1994, about 1200.

The pilot stated that the engine failed and he made a forced landing in the grove. He stated he had flown for about 2 hours and should have had fuel for another 30 minutes.

The operator stated he found only 2 pints of fuel in the aircraft after the accident and that there was no evidence of fuel leakage from the aircraft after the accident. He stated the pilot had flown for about 2 hours 15 minutes and the aircraft uses about 35 gallons of fuel per hour. The aircraft fuel capacity is 80 gallons, and the aircraft was topped off before departure.

Postcrash examination of the engine was accomplished by an FAA inspector. No evidence to indicate precrash mechanical failure or malfunction of the engine or accessories was found.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering - aerial application
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)

Aircraft

Registration
N3629X
Reported as
Schweizer G-164B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
753B
Airframe hours
4,133
Engine
P&W R-1340, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Airwork Enterprises Of Florida
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · September 27, 1994 · 28 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
3,900 total · 1,400 in this make and model · 53 in the last 90 days · 28 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 6 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RSW, 30 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3629X · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.