MIA95LA011

NTSB accident investigation · Schweizer SGS 1-34 · Mulberry, FL · October 22, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 22, 1994, 15:25 local (19:25 UTC)
Place
Mulberry, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N7679Schweizer SGS 1-34
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941022038429A
Case key
37689

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot-in-command to perform an adequate preflight inspection resulting in a leaking brake going undetected. This resulted in the failure of the brake due to loss of hydraulic fluid and collision with a sign and a ditch when the aircraft could not be stopped during landing rollout.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionLanding - roll
Landing gear,normal brake system - leak
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,hydraulic - exhaustion
Landing gear,normal brake system - failure,total
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - sign

Analysis

The aircraft's wheel brake failed during landing rollout. The pilot was unable to stop the aircraft before colliding with a sign and coming to rest in a ditch. The wheel brake cylinder was found to be leaking after the accident and all hydraulic fluid had leaked out. The pilot did not check the hydraulic fluid level before flight.

Factual narrative

On October 22, 1994, about 1525 eastern daylight time, a Schweizer, SGS 1-34, registered to Tampa Bay Soaring Society, lost the brake and collided with a sign post on landing at the South Lakeland Airport, Mulberry, Florida, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the commercial-rated pilot was not injured. The flight originated at Mulberry, Florida, on October 22, 1994, about 1505.

The pilot stated the aircraft touched down about midfield during landing. About 200 feet from the end of the runway, while the glider was moving at a quick walking pace, he applied the brake, which had no effect. He directed the glider to an open area to the right of the runway and the glider struck a sign post and came to rest in a drainage ditch. He stated the brake cylinder developed a leak and lost all hydraulic fluid, and that he did not check the brake fluid before the flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N7679
Reported as
Schweizer SGS 1-34
Category
Glider
Serial number
59
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Tampa Bay Soaring Society
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 23, 1994 · 143 hours before
Airport
X49 · South Lakeland, runway 14, 4,025 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
410 total · 5 in this make and model · 355 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F
Observed at
1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N7679 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.