MIA95LA039

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · Ormond Beach, FL · December 12, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 12, 1994, 17:38 local (22:38 UTC)
Place
Ormond Beach, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N704BJCessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report February 14, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19941212041519A
Case key
37708

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot-in-command to insure the aircraft contained enough fuel to complete the flight resulting in engine failure due to fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fuel consumption calculations - inaccuratePilot in commandCause
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

The pilot stated the engine quit due to fuel exhaustion and a forced landing was made in a wooded area. Post crash examination of the aircraft indicated it contained 6 quarts of fuel. There was no evidence of precrash or post crash fuel leakage.

Factual narrative

On December 12, 1994, about 1738 eastern standard time, a Cessna 150M, N704BJ, registered to Ormond Beach Aviation, made a forced landing in a swamp following total loss of engine power, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the private-rated pilot and one passenger were not injured. The flight originated at Ormond Beach, Florida, on December 12, 1994, about 1400.

The pilot stated that as he proceeded toward Ormond Beach Airport he considered stopping at New Symrna Beach for fuel. He did not do this and at a point 7 miles south of Ormond Beach Airport the engine quit. He made a forced landing in a wooded area and the aircraft came to rest. He radioed to the Daytona Beach Airport Control Tower that they were alright and that he had run out of fuel.

Examination of the aircraft by the operator after recovery from the crash site indicated the aircraft contained 6 quarts of fuel. There was no evidence of precrash or postcrash fuel leakage from the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N704BJ
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15078479
Airframe hours
5,326
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ormond Beach Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 17, 1994 · 77 hours before
Departed
ZPH · Zephyrhills, FL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
56 total · 56 in this make and model · 23 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
350° at 12 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,200 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.