MIA95LA066

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35 · Sardis, MS · January 28, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 28, 1995, 15:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Sardis, MS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5116CBeech 35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950128006099A
Case key
37726

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A loss of engine power due to fuel starvation caused by a fuel selector stem failure, due to wear, that precluded the pilot from selecting a fuel tank that had fuel.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Fuel system,selector/valve - failure,totalCause
Fluid,fuel - starvation
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - sign

Analysis

While in cruise flight the engine failed due to fuel starvation. Examination of the airplane after the accident revealed the fuel selector wobble pump stem had failed due to wear, which resulted in the inability of the pilot to select another fuel tank that had fuel.

Factual narrative

On January 28, 1995, about 1500 central standard time, N5116C, a Beech BE35-35, registered to and operated by Stanton M. Smith, crashed in Sardis, Mississippi, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from Minden, Louisiana, about 1 hour earlier.

The pilot reported the engine failed and he executed a forced landing to a road. During the landing roll the airplane hit signs and both wings were partially ripped off. Examination of the airplane after the accident revealed that the fuel selector wobble pump stem was broken due to wear on the splines. This condition would preclude the pilot from selecting another fuel tank with fuel available.

Aircraft

Registration
N5116C
Reported as
Beech 35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D-833
Airframe hours
4,956
Engine
Continental E-185, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Smith, Stanton M.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 20, 1994 · 30 hours before
Departed
F24 · Minden, LA
Destination
M08 · Bolivr, TN

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,050 total · 15 in this make and model · 1,800 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 10 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TUP, 125 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.