MIA95LA106

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Fort Lauderdale, FL · April 13, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 13, 1995, 14:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Fort Lauderdale, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1520YCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 31, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950413007949A
Case key
37751

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadequate preflight planning by the pilot-in-command to assure that adequate fuel was on-board the airplane to complete the flight, which resulted in a loss of engine power, forced landing and the collision with a tree on touchdown.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent - normal
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - flare/touchdown
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot stated he did not assure that he had adequate fuel for the intended flight and the engine failed due to fuel exhaustion. During the forced landing the airplane collided with a tree on touchdown.

Factual narrative

On April 13, 1995, about 1445 eastern daylight time, N1520Y, a Cessna 172 crashed in a parking lot 3 miles east of Fort Lauderdale Executive Airport, Fort Lauderdale, Florida. The airplane was registered to Thomas Scott and was operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a VFR flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot, the sole occupant, reported no injuries. The flight had originated from Marsh Harbor, Bahamas, about 1300 the same day.

The pilot stated that he encountered headwinds on the flight and the engine failed on final approach, due to fuel exhaustion. The wreckage of the airplane came to rest in a partially vacant parking lot. FAA personnel examined the airplane and the accident scene and reported no fuel in the fuel system and no fuel on the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N1520Y
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
49220
Airframe hours
1,300
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Hubbard, Kenneth M.
Registered owner
Scott, Thomas
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MYAM · Marsh Harbor, OF
Destination
KFXE · Ft Lauderdale, FL
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
243 total · 39 in this make and model · 126 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 5 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FXE, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.