MIA95LA181

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell S-2R · Lambert, MS · July 11, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 11, 1995, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Lambert, MS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8440VRockwell S-2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950711022499A
Case key
37799

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Unsuitable terrain encountered during the forced landing. Contributing to the accident was the partial loss of engine power due to failure of the no. 4 cylinder intake valve rocker arm bosses.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,rocker arm/tappet - failure,totalFactor
Engine assembly,valve,intake - disabledFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - none suitable
Loss of control - in flightEmergency descent/landing
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot stated that shortly after takeoff the engine experienced partial loss of power and he observed smoke from the right side of the engine. He initiated dumping of the chemical and while maneuvering to avoid obstructions, the airplane stalled, impacted the ground then nosed over. Examination of the engine revealed that the no. 4 cylinder intake valve rocker arm bosses failed. The engine had accumulated about 305 hours since overhaul at the time of the accident. The total time of the cylinder was not determined.

Factual narrative

On July 11, 1995, about 1000 central daylight time, a Rockwell International S-2R, N8440V, registered to and operated by M & M Air Service, Inc., crashed shortly after takeoff from a private airstrip near Lambert, Mississippi. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight. The airplane was destroyed by a postcrash fire and the commercial-rated pilot sustained minor injuries. The flight originated about 5 minutes before from the operator's private airstrip.

The pilot stated that shortly after takeoff during cruise flight, the engine experienced a partial loss of power and smoke was observed near the right side of the engine. He initiated dumping of the chemical and while maneuvering to avoid obstructions, the airplane stalled, impacted the ground then nosed over. A postcrash fire destroyed the airplane.

Examination of the engine revealed that the No. 4 cylinder intake valve, rocker arm bosses failed. Review of the engine logbook revealed that the engine was overhauled on May 6, 1994, and had accumulated about 305 hours since overhaul. The total time of the cylinder was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N8440V
Reported as
Rockwell S-2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2200R
Airframe hours
7,533
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
M & M Air Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 17, 1995 · 218 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
7,445 total · 5,153 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 6 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 52 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.