MIA95LA184

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T188C · Ruleville, MS · July 13, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 13, 1995, 17:30 local (22:30 UTC)
Place
Ruleville, MS
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2119JCessna T188C
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950713018299A
Case key
37801

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to abort the takeoff when the aircraft accelerated slowly. Contributing to the accident was the over loading of the aircraft by ground personnel and the failure of the pilot-in-command to verify the loading of the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunTakeoff
Loading of cargo - excessiveGround personnelFactor
Loading of cargo - not verifiedPilot in commandFactor
Aircraft weight and balance - exceededPilot in commandFactor
Aborted takeoff - not performedPilot in commandCause
Nose overTakeoff

Analysis

The pilot did not check the amount of fertilizer that was loaded by ground personnel. During the takeoff roll the aircraft accelerated slowly. The pilot began to dump the fertilizer and continued the takeoff roll. When the aircraft reached the end of the runway it lifted off, cleared a ditch and then touched down in a rice field where it nosed over.

Factual narrative

On July 13, 1995, about 1730 central daylight time, a Cessna T188C, N2119J, registered to Cane Lake Aero, Inc., over ran the runway and nosed over during takeoff, while on a 14 CFR Part 137 aerial application flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the commercial-rated pilot received minor injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated he did not check the amount of fertilizer that was loaded on the aircraft by ground personnel before takeoff. During the takeoff roll the aircraft accelerated slowly. About halfway down the runway he began to dump the fertilizer. When he reached the end of the runway he forced the aircraft into the air to clear a ditch. The aircraft then touched down in a rice field past the ditch and nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
N2119J
Reported as
Cessna T188C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18803853T
Airframe hours
1,650
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-T, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Cane Lake Aero, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · December 21, 1994 · 250 hours before
Airport
Cane Lake Aero, runway 36, 2,400 × 40 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
6,428 total · 4,913 in this make and model · 6,354 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 5 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GWO, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.