MIA96LA030

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Jacksonville, FL · November 27, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 27, 1995, 12:49 local (17:49 UTC)
Place
Jacksonville, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N911MFCessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 1, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951127041739A
Case key
37952

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper level-off and elevator control input.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Level off - improperPilot in commandCause
Elevator - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The student pilot stated that while on final approach to runway 23, with the wind from 230 degrees at 12 knots gusting to 18, he reduced the throttle to idle while over the threshold and flared for landing. The airplane ballooned, and he added power and applied forward elevator control input. The airplane landed on the nose landing gear which collapsed.

Factual narrative

On November 27, 1995, about 1249 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N911MF, registered to and operated by Phoenix East Aviation, Inc., was substantially damaged during landing at the Craig Municipal Airport, Jacksonville, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and VFR flight following was obtained for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated about 1200 from the Daytona Beach Regional Airport, Daytona Beach, Florida.

The pilot stated that after departure when the flight was about 25 nautical miles south of the destination airport, he monitored the ATIS which indicated the wind was from 210 degrees at 11 knots with gusts to 15. The flight continued, turned left final for runway 23, and was advised that the wind was from 230 degrees at 12 knots with gusts to 18. The student stated that he reduced the throttle to idle when over the threshold and flared for landing. The airplane ballooned, and he added power and applied forward elevator control input. The airplane then touched down on the nose landing gear causing it to collapse. The airplane came to rest on the grass to the left of the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N911MF
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A1520852
Airframe hours
10,647
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Phoenix East Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 15, 1995 · 37 hours before
Departed
DAB · Daytona Beach, FL
Destination
CRG
Airport
CRG · Craig Municipal, runway 23, 4,007 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
18 total · 7 in this make and model · 4 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 12 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CRG, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.