MIA96LA040

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Macon, GA · December 14, 1995

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 14, 1995, 02:55 local (07:55 UTC)
Place
Macon, GA
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N48959Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report April 29, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951214040509A
Case key
37958

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command's failure to assure an adequate amount of fuel was available for the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The pilot and safety pilot were on the return leg of a cross-country flight; no flight plan had been filed. During approach to the destination airport the engine lost power, and the airplane collided with terrain in a clay pit 1/4 mile from the runway. A postaccident investigation revealed that there was less than 1/2 gallon of fuel left in the tanks, and there was no fuel found in the carburetor.

Factual narrative

On December 13, 1995, about 0255 eastern standard time, N48959, a Cessna 152 operated by Southeast School of Aeronautics as a 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight, crashed in Macon, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged and the pilot received minor injuries. The safety pilot received serious injuries. The flight originated from Augusta, Georgia, around 2300 the previous night.

The airplane ELT was first heard about 0255 and search crews found the wreckage about 0700. The airplane was located about 1/4 mile from the Herbert Smart Downtown Airport.

A postaccident investigation by FAA inspectors revealed that there was less than 1/2 gallon of fuel in the fuel tanks. There was no evidence of fuel spillage and there was no fuel found in the carburetor.

Aircraft

Registration
N48959
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15283394
Airframe hours
10,975
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Se School Of Aeronautics
Registered owner
Gulf Coast Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
AGS · Augusta, GA
Destination
MAC
Airport
MAC · Herbert Smart Downtown, runway 10, 4,695 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 212 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.