MIA96LA050

NTSB accident investigation · Nanchang China CJ6A · Planterville, SC · December 28, 1995

Accident · FatalLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 28, 1995, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Planterville, SC
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3104UNanchang China CJ6A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 3, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951228042649A
Case key
37964

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to maintain sufficient altitude or clearance from trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering
Object - tree(s)
Altitude/clearance - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

A pilot-rated witness stated that he saw the airplane maneuvering at about 300 feet, when he heard the engine sound stop. He then heard the airplane impact trees and then the ground. The airplane and engine were examined and no preimpact failure or malfuntion was noted.

Factual narrative

On December 28, 1995, about 1430 eastern standard time, a Nan Chang/China CJ6A, N3104U, experimental airplane registered to Planes And Things Inc., crashed 13 miles south west of Myrtle Beach Airport near Planterville, South Carolina, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The instrument-rated private pilot and one passenger received fatal injuries. The flight had originated from the Myrtle Beach Airport, Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, shortly before the crash.

A pilot-rated witness stated that he saw the airplane maneuvering at about 300 feet, when he heard the engine sound stop, and then heard the airplane impact the ground. An FAA inspector examined the airplane at the accident scene and reported all flight controls were present and all control failures were consistent with overload. The engine was removed and examined in a local repair facility. Crankshaft, cam shaft, and valve train continuity was established. The right magneto and carburetor were destroyed. The left magneto exhibited signs of normal wear.

Aircraft

Registration
N3104U
Reported as
Nanchang China CJ6A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1432049
Engine
Zhuzhou HUOSAI-6, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Planes And Things Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · June 25, 1995
Departed
MYR · Myrtle Beach, SC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,285 total · 140 in this make and model · 1,189 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MYR, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.