MIA96LA065

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Olive Branch, MS · January 14, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 14, 1996, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Olive Branch, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N68172Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 9, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960114002499A
Case key
37972

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing, and his failure to maintain directional control of the airplane, which resulted in a ground swerve and subsequent overload failure of the nose gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Nose gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

During the third solo full stop landing of the day, the airplane bounced, and the student pilot lost directional control of the airplane. The airplane then veered off the left side of the runway onto grass, and the nose landing gear collapsed.

Factual narrative

On January 14, 1996, about 1530 central standard time, a Cessna 152,N68172, registered to and operated by Douglas Aviation, Inc., was substantially damaged while landing at the Olive Branch Airport, Olive Branch, Mississippi. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The student pilot, the sole occupant,was not injured. The flight originated about 5 minutes earlier.

The student pilot stated that the accident occurred on his third full stop solo landing attempt of the day. The student's CFI who witnessed the accident stated that the airplane touched down, bounced, then landed on the centerline of the runway. The airplane then veered off the left side of the runway onto the grass and came to rest with the nose landing gear collapsed.

Aircraft

Registration
N68172
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
152-82163
Airframe hours
5,408
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Douglas Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 20, 1995 · 40 hours before
Departed
OLV
Airport
OLV · Olive Branch, runway 18, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
17
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
15 total · 15 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MEM, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.