MIA96LA149

NTSB accident investigation · Smith, Ted Aerostar Aerostar 601P · Orlando, FL · May 24, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 24, 1996, 10:28 local (14:28 UTC)
Place
Orlando, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N441CBSmith, Ted Aerostar Aerostar 601P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 4, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960524015899A
Case key
38025

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

loss of power in both engines for undetermined reason(s).

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
2 engines
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Wheels up landingEmergency landing after takeoff
Gear extension - not attainedPilot in command

Analysis

During takeoff, the pilot retracted the landing gear, then a 'power loss' occurred at an altitude of about 150 feet AGL, followed by a 'rapid speed loss to Vmc...84 Knots.' The airplane was still over the runway, and the pilot elected to land straight ahead. After evacuating the airplane, he noted that the landing gear was in an intermediate position, and the right tire had blown out. During a postaccident interview, the pilot stated that both engines lost power just after takeoff. He stated that the left engine lost power first with its manifold pressure dropping from 40' hg to 25' hg, then the right engine had a 'partial loss of power.' Both engines were operationally checked, but no discrepancies were found with either engine during the test runs.

Factual narrative

On May 24, 1996, about 1028 eastern daylight time, a Piper-Smith PA-60-601P, N441CB, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91, business flight, en route to Greenville, South Carolina, then to Michigan, crashed in the vicinity of Orlando, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an IFR flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured.

According to the pilot's statement, after being cleared for takeoff on runway 18R, he started the takeoff roll, rotated the airplane at 100 knots, and retracted the landing gear. He stated there was a "power loss" at an altitude of about 250 feet mean sea level, then a "rapid speed loss to Vmc...84 Knots." The flight was still over the runway, when the pilot elected to abort the takeoff. He pushed the nose forward and landed straight ahead on the runway. After evacuating the airplane, the pilot noted that the landing gear had not fully retracted, and the right tire had blown.

The FAA interviewed the pilot, and he stated to them, "...that he had experienced a power loss in both engines just after take off...the left engine lost power first, and the left engine manifold pressure indication dropped from 40 " hg. To 25"hg. The right engine subsequently experienced a partial loss of power...[the pilot] elected to put the aircraft back on to the runway before the airplane stalled."

On July 10, 1996, both of the airplane's engines were test run on the ramp, at Signature Aviation, Orlando, Florida. No discrepancies were found with either engine during the test runs.

Aircraft

Registration
N441CB
Reported as
Smith, Ted Aerostar Aerostar 601P (AEROSTAR 6)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0417-150
Airframe hours
3,155
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-S1A5, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Manfred W. Engler
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 31, 1996 · 48 hours before
Departed
MCO
Destination
GSP · Greenville, SC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MCO · Orlando International, runway 18R, 12,004 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,325 total · 550 in this make and model · 1,282 as pilot in command · 54 in the last 90 days · 36 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MCO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N441CB · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.