MIA96LA177

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar RX-8 · Canton, MS · July 4, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 4, 1996, 07:25 local (12:25 UTC)
Place
Canton, MS
Injuries
3 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N7155NAerostar RX-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 10, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960704016039A
Case key
38045

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the pilot to maintain sufficient altitude and/or clearance from the tower.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectCruise
Object - tower
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Object - tree(s)
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

After takeoff, the balloon pilot made a climb to about 1,000 feet. Approximately 15 minutes later, he descended and was moving past the top of a 495 foot tower. As he was passing the tower, he attempted a climb; however, before climbing, the balloon encountered a wind change, which blew it toward the tower. The balloon collided with the tower, and the envelope ripped open. The balloon then entered an uncontrolled descent and collided with a tree and the ground.

Factual narrative

On July 4, 1996, about 0725 central daylight time, an Aerostar International RX-8 balloon, N7155N, registered to a private individual, collided with a tower and crashed to the ground near Canton, Mississippi, while on a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The balloon received substantial damage and the commercial-rated pilot and two passengers received serious injuries. The flight originated from Canton, Mississippi, the same day about 0700.

The pilot stated that after takeoff they climbed to about 1,000 feet. After 15 minutes they descended to about 500 feet and began moving to the south of a 495 foot tower. They passed the tower and as they did the balloon climbed about 50 feet. They encountered a wind which blew them back into the tower. The balloon collided with the tower and the envelope was pierced. The balloon began to descend and he attempted to heat what was left of the envelope. The balloon impacted with a tree and then the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N7155N
Reported as
Aerostar RX-8
Category
Balloon
Serial number
RX83248
Airframe hours
9
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
John M. Delancey
Registered owner
Nancy Parker
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 29, 1996 · 9 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Commercial
Flight hours
290 total · 260 as pilot in command · 3 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
JAN, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.