MIA96LA189

NTSB accident investigation · Pitts S-2B · Boca Raton, FL · July 12, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 12, 1996, 16:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Boca Raton, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N6082EPitts S-2B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 4, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960712018279A
Case key
38053

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the dual student's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, and inadequate supervision by the flight instructor. The gusty/crosswind condition was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequateDual studentCause
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The instructor pilot (CFI) was providing instruction to the airplane's owner. During a crosswind landing, the student flared too high. The CFI stated, the airspeed was close to the 'stall speed.' The CFI attempted to recover; however, the left wing struck the runway as a go-around procedure was made. The wind was reported to be from 190 degrees at 10 gusting 15 knots.

Factual narrative

On July 12, 1996, about 1600 eastern daylight time, a Pitts S-2B, N6082E, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91, training flight, crashed in the vicinity of Boca Raton, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged. The flight instructor (CFI) and the private pilot, dual student, were not injured.

The instructor pilot was providing instruction to the airplane's owner. During the landing the student flared too high. The instructor stated, "Flare to land (crosswind runway 23...) to high, airspeed close to stall speed...." The instructor attempted to recover by placing the left wing into the wind, however, the left wing struck the runway, as the go around procedure was made. Initially the damages to the airplane were reported as minor. The FAA examined the airplane and reevaluated the damage as substantial.

The pilot reported that the winds at the time of the accident were from 190 degrees, at 10 knots, with gusts to 15 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N6082E
Reported as
Pitts S-2B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5226
Airframe hours
434
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-540-D4A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Rudi Gallow
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · December 5, 1995 · 47 hours before
Departed
FXE · Ft Lauderdale, FL
Destination
BCT
Airport
BCT · Boca Raton, runway 23, 5,197 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
878 total · 131 in this make and model · 771 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 79 in the last 30 days · 7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 10 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.