MIA96LA195

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 11AC · Wedowee, AL · July 28, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 28, 1996, 10:10 local (15:10 UTC)
Place
Wedowee, AL
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3905EAeronca 11AC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 23, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960728043979A
Case key
38059

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to obtain a preflight weather briefing and his failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll following a precautionary landing due to adverse weather encountered during the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Preflight briefing service - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Terrain condition - ditch
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot did not obtain a formal weather briefing before departure but he did observe a computer screen that depicted weather radar that was 2 hours old at the time. The flight departed and en route encountered adverse weather. Unable to locate an airport the pilot elected to perform a precautionary landing on a road. During the landing roll with a crosswind from the left, the airplane veered off the left side of the road into a ditch. The airplane then collided with a fence and came to rest. There were three adults in the two-place airplane.

Factual narrative

On July 28, 1996, about 1010 central daylight time, an Aeronca 11AC, N3905E, registered to a private individual, collided with terrain and a fence during a precautionary landing near Wedowee, Alabama. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot and two passengers were not injured. The flight originated about 1000 eastern from the Callaway Gardens-Harris County airport, in Pine Mountain, Georgia.

The pilot stated that he did not obtain a formal weather briefing for the flight, he did; however, observe a computer screen that depicted weather radar that was 2 hours old. After departure, during cruise flight with adverse weather ahead and unable to locate an airport, he elected to land on a two-lane road. After touchdown with a crosswind from the left, the airplane veered off the left side of the road, went through a ditch, then collided with a fence. He further stated that the airplane is two-place and there were three adults on board.

Aircraft

Registration
N3905E
Reported as
Aeronca 11AC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11AC-S-91
Airframe hours
1,386
Engine
Continental A75, 75 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gregory L. Jennings
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 21, 1996 · 71 hours before
Departed
PIM · Pine Mountain, GA
Destination
ANB · Anniston, AL

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
183 total · 71 in this make and model · 112 as pilot in command · 93 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 4 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ANB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.