- Date
- December 6, 1996, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
- Place
- Seminole, FL
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N2921Hoster/Volmer VJ22 (Sportsman)
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 30, 1997
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19961206041669A
- Case key
- 38185
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
inadequate maintenance/inspection of the airplane by the pilot/owner, and fuel contamination that resulted in fuel starvation.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
After takeoff and while circling the departure lake, the engine lost power as the pilot was adjusting the fuel/air ratio. He pushed the mixture control to full rich and applied the emergency procedures, but engine power was not restored. He initiated a descent for a forced landing on the lake, but was unable to clear a bridge, so he maneuvered the airplane for a landing on a canal. While descending, the right sponson collided with a tree. The airplane then crashed into the canal coming to rest upright. After the accident, the engine was started, and it operated normally. Further examination by the pilot/owner revealed blockage of the fuel tank outlet screen. The pilot further stated that the fuel tank had been reinstalled in May 1996, after being out of the airplane for 20 years. Also, he said he had previously noticed similar contaminant in the gascolator screen.
Factual narrative
On December 6, 1996, about 1100 eastern standard time, a Volmer VJ22 amphibious homebuilt airplane, N2921, registered to a private individual, crashed into a canal near Seminole, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated about 30 minutes earlier from Lake Seminole, Seminole, Florida.
The pilot stated that after takeoff from the lake he circled it four times and during a turn while adjusting the fuel/air ratio, the engine experienced a loss of power. He pushed the mixture control full rich, turned on the auxiliary fuel pump, applied full throttle and carburetor heat, but engine power was not restored. He initiated a descent for a forced landing on the lake but unable to clear a bridge ahead, he maneuvered the airplane for a forced landing on a canal. While descending, the right sponson collided with a tree. The airplane then descended into a canal and came to rest upright.
The airplane was recovered and post crash, the engine was started and operated normally. Further examination of the airplane by the pilot/owner revealed blockage of the fuel tank outlet screen. The pilot/owner also stated that he had noticed in the past similar material in the gascolator screen. He further stated that the fuel tank had been out of the airplane 20 years and had been reinstalled in May of 1996. Fuel quantity was reportedly sufficient to sustain engine operation.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N2921
- Reported as
- Hoster/Volmer VJ22 (Sportsman) (VJ22 (SPOR)
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 206
- Airframe hours
- 600
- Engine
- Continental O-200-B, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Harold S. Melkonian
- Last inspection
- Annual · December 3, 1996 · 1 hours before
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 75
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 2,500 total
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 190° at 7 knots
- Visibility
- 13 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 77 °F, dew point 66 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- SPG
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.