MIA97LA045

NTSB accident investigation · Issoire-Aviation PIK-30 · Boynton Beach, FL · December 28, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 28, 1996, 16:35 local (21:35 UTC)
Place
Boynton Beach, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N25RJIssoire-Aviation PIK-30
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961228045179A
Case key
38192

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

failure of the engine to restart for undetermined reason(s), after gliding (sailing) for about 3 hours, resulting in a forced landing in a swamp.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerDescent - normal
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - swampyFactor

Analysis

The pilot took off in a motor-glider and climbed using engine power until joining up with another glider. He made a normal engine shutdown and glided for about 3 hours. While returning to the gliderport, the flight ran out of thermals, and the pilot elected to start the engine. The pilot could not remember if he turned on electric power to the engine or if the engine turned when he engaged the starter switch. He also did not know if he attained enough airspeed in the dive to airstart the engine. The engine did not start, and a forced landing was made in a swamp. After the aircraft was recovered, the engine was started, but would not obtain full power until the fuel filter was changed. The pilot stated he was not sure if this was the problem, since the engine ran fine until the normal shutdown.

Factual narrative

On December 28, 1996, about 1635 eastern standard time, an Issoire Siren Pik-30, N25RJ, registered to a private owner, was damaged during a forced landing near Boynton Beach, Florida, while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the commercial-rated pilot was not injured. The flight originated from the Willis Glider Strip, the same day, about 1315.

The pilot stated that after departure from Willis Gliderport he flew west where he shut down the engine and began to glide. He was gliding with another aircraft. About 3 hours later he turned back to the gliderport. There were no thermals and as the glider descended through 1,000 feet, he tried to start the engine, using the starter, to motor home. The engine would not start using the starter and he attempted to dive the aircraft for an airstart. The engine still would not start and he ran out of altitude and had to make a forced landing in the swamp. On landing the aircraft ground looped and the tail broke off. The pilot of the other aircraft called for rescue. The pilot was rescued 45 minutes later.

The pilot stated that 5 days after the accident, after the aircraft was recovered from the swamp, he started the engine. The engine ran but would not develop full power. Two days later he changed the fuel filter, and the engine started and ran to full power with no evidence of failure or malfunction. He stated he is not sure the fuel filter prevented the engine from starting for the engine was running fine when he did the normal shutdown to glide. He stated he is not sure he turned on the electrical power to the engine before trying to start it with the starter and does not remember if it turned over with the starter. He also does not know if he attained enough airspeed in the dive to get the engine to start.

Aircraft

Registration
N25RJ
Reported as
Issoire-Aviation PIK-30
Category
Glider
Serial number
721
Airframe hours
938
Engine
Rotax 505, 43 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Beuford N. Willis
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 19, 1996 · 3 hours before
Departed
IX4

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,000 total · 631 in this make and model · 42 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
90° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PBI, 17 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.