MIA97LA046

NTSB accident investigation · Let Blanik L-13 · Mulberry, FL · December 22, 1996

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 22, 1996, 13:20 local (18:20 UTC)
Place
Mulberry, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Emergency descent
Aircraft
N48052Let Blanik L-13
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 25, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19961222039699A
Case key
38193

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to check that the spoiler handle was locked in the retracted position prior to takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Spoiler retraction - not verifiedPilot in commandCause
Spoiler extension - inadvertent
Proper descent rate - not possiblePilot in command
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot did not verify the spoiler handle was locked in the retracted position prior to takeoff. The spoiler handle was not locked and the spoilers deployed shortly after takeoff. The pilot did not hear the tow pilot and ground personnel radio transmissions informing him his spoilers were extended. The pilot noticed they were flying slow and thought the tow aircraft was having problems. When the tow pilot moved his rudder to signal him about the spoilers being extended he released from the tow plane. The glider descended rapidly and he realized the spoilers were extended. He retracted the spoilers but did not have enough altitude to make it back to the airport. The glider collided with a tree and came to rest in the tree.

Factual narrative

On December 22, 1996, about 1320 eastern standard time, a Let Blanik L-13, N48052, registered to the Tampa Bay Soaring Society, collided with trees while returning to land at South Lakeland Airpark, Mulberry, Florida, while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the commercial-rated pilot and his dog were not injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The glider pilot stated he did not check that the spoiler handle was locked in the spoilers retracted position before takeoff. The spoiler handle was not locked and after takeoff the spoilers deployed. The tow pilot and several people on the ground tried to call him on the radio but he did not hear the transmissions. He knew they were flying slow and he thought the tow plane might be having a problem. When the tow pilot moved his rudder to notify the glider pilot of the spoilers being out, the glider pilot released from the tow plane. The glider pilot turned back toward the airport, but with the spoilers out he descended rapidly and collided with trees about 1/4 mile from the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N48052
Reported as
Let Blanik L-13 (BLANIK L-1)
Category
Glider
Serial number
026103
Airframe hours
920
Engine
unknown
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Tampa Bay Soaring Society
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 1, 1996 · 54 hours before
Departed
X49

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
320 total · 140 in this make and model · 260 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 7 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LAL, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.