MIA97LA108

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Pompano Beach, FL · March 27, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 27, 1997, 10:23 local (15:23 UTC)
Place
Pompano Beach, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5123HCessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970327010039A
Case key
38238

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's improper flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing, which resulted in overload failure of the nose gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

After a student pilot made an approach for the third and final landing, the airplane touched down and began to porpoise. The student did not apply power, and the porpoising continued 4 or 5 times until the nose landing gear collapsed.

Factual narrative

On March 27, 1997, about 1023 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172M, N5123H, registered to Sun Flight International, Inc., was substantially damaged on landing at the Pompano Beach Airpark, Pompano Beach, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 61 instructional flight. The student pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated about 5 minutes earlier from the Pompano Beach Airpark.

According to the operator of the airplane, the flight was the student's second supervised solo flight and after touchdown for the third and final landing, the airplane started to porpoise. The student did not apply power to go around and the airplane came to rest on the edge of the runway. Damage to the firewall and rear spar of the left wing was noted.

Aircraft

Registration
N5123H
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17265343
Airframe hours
3,485
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Airborne Systems
Registered owner
Sun Flight International, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · February 26, 1997 · 54 hours before
Departed
PMP
Airport
PMP · Pompano Beach Airpark, runway 32, 4,419 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
27 total · 27 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
PMP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.