MIA97LA116

NTSB accident investigation · Rosen ONE Design · Lakeland, FL · April 7, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 7, 1997, 13:20 local (17:20 UTC)
Place
Lakeland, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N213JRRosen ONE Design
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 25, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970407010119A
Case key
38244

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswind
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Landing gear,tailwheel - overload
Go-around - performedPilot in command

Analysis

The airplane was observed making a crosswind landing. As the pilot started his round out/flare, the nose pitched up and the airplane banked to the left. The airplane touched down on the left main gear and tailwheel. The airplane started to porpoise and bounced four times before the pilot initiated a go-around. The tailwheel broke off on the third bounce. The witness called the advisory tower, informed them of the situation, and asked them to relay the information to the control tower, so they could inform the pilot. The pilot made a low pass by the tower to confirm the damage. A short time later the pilot informed the tower that his windshield was obscured by oil. He made another approach which resulted in a go-around. He remained in closed traffic and made an emergency landing to the grass.

Factual narrative

On April 7, 1997, about 1320 eastern daylight time, a Rosen experimental airplane, N213JR, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, experienced a hard landing at Lakeland-Linder Regional Airport, Lakeland, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The airline transport pilot reported no injuries. The flight originated from Fernando Beach, Florida, about 1 hour 20 minutes before the accident.

The pilot stated he made a crosswind landing to runway 27 left. He touched fast and made a hard landing, and the airplane began to porpoise. He made a go-around and remained in right closed traffic. The tower controller informed him that his tailwheel appeared to be hanging down, and to make a low pass by the control tower. A short time later, the pilot informed the tower that his windshield was obscured with oil. He attempted another approach for landing which resulted in another go-around. He remained in closed traffic and made another landing in the grass to the left of runway 27.

A witness stated he was west bound on a taxiway and observed the accident airplane during his landing sequence. As the pilot started his round out/flare the nose pitched up and the airplane banked to the left. The airplane touched down on the left main gear and tail wheel. The airplane started to porpoise and bounced four times before the pilot initiated a go-around. The tailwheel broke off on the third bounce. The witness called the advisory tower, informed them of the situation, and asked them to relay the information to the control tower, so they could notify the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N213JR
Reported as
Rosen ONE Design
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
0156
Airframe hours
97
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jack M. Rosen
Registered owner
Jack M. Rosen
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · March 30, 1997 · 18 hours before
Departed
55J · Fernando Beach, FL
Destination
LAL
Airport
LAL · Lakeland-Linder Regional, runway 27L, 6,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
5,800 total · 97 in this make and model · 5,600 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 22 in the last 30 days · 10 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 5 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft broken
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LAL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.