MIA97LA177

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T-210-N · Hollywood, FL · June 1, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 1, 1997, 12:56 local (16:56 UTC)
Place
Hollywood, FL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7393CCessna T-210-N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 31, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970601017429A
Case key
38288

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

failure of the pilot to ensure the landing gear was locked down before landing, following an electrical system failure, resulting in the left main landing gear collapsing during landing rollout. The electrical malfunction and resultant discharged battery were related factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Electrical system - malfunctionFactor
Electrical system,battery - dischargedFactor
Main gear collapsedLanding - roll
Gear down and locked - not verifiedPilot in commandCause
Emergency procedure - not usedPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot stated that while on downwind for landing, he lowered the flaps to 10 degrees and extended the landing gear. As he turned on base leg, he noticed the radios were not working and the electrical system ammeter was showing the system was not charging. On final approach, he noticed the landing gear extended light was very dim, and there was no change when he pushed it for test. During the landing rollout, the left main landing gear collapsed. Postcrash examination showed the battery was discharged, there was corrosion on all of the landing gear components, and the gear warning horn was operating intermittently.

Factual narrative

On June 1, 1997, about 1256 eastern daylight time, a Cessna T210N, N7393C, registered to a private owner, had the left main landing gear collapse during landing rollout at North Perry Airport, Hollywood, Florida, while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The commercial-rated pilot and airline transport-rated passenger reported no injuries. The flight had last departed from Hollywood, Florida, the same day, about 1250.

The pilot stated that while on the downwind leg for landing on runway 18 left, he lowered the flaps to 10 degrees and extended the landing gear. As he turned on base leg he noticed the radios were not working and the electrical system amp meter was showing the system was not charging. He used a hand held radio to communicate with the control tower and extended his downwind leg. He complied with the low voltage emergency procedures. As he turned final he checked the landing gear green light. It appeared dim and when he tested it, it did not change. He then called for a visual inspection of the landing gear. Landing and rollout were normal until the aircraft slowed to about 15 knots. While applying brakes the left main landing gear collapsed.

Postaccident testing of the aircraft's landing gear system was performed by an FAA inspector. A fully charged battery was installed in the aircraft and the aircraft was placed on jacks. The left main landing gear uplock was found to have paint scrapped off the inboard side. The landing gear appeared to be out of rig. Corrosion was present on all components of the landing gear. The landing gear was retracted and left main landing gear hung momentarily before locking on the uplock. The landing gear extension was normal. The landing gear warning horn was found to operate intermittently. (See FAA inspector statement).

Aircraft

Registration
N7393C
Reported as
Cessna T-210-N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21063953
Airframe hours
431
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-R, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Daniel Charles Cook
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 14, 1997 · 4 hours before
Departed
HWO
Airport
HWO · North Perry, runway 18L, 3,065 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,000 total · 300 in this make and model · 1,950 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 14 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,000 ft broken
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HWO, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.