MIA97LA193

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Orangeburg, SC · June 21, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 20, 1997, 22:30 local (Jun 21, 1997, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Orangeburg, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N64936Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report January 7, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970620044859A
Case key
38296

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to recover from the bounced landing. Contributing to the accident was the pilots complacency.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - not performedPilot in commandCause
ComplacencyPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

While practicing night landings for currency, the airplane touched down then bounced. The pilot then applied forward elevator input and the airplane touched down and bounced again. The power remained at idle and the airplane then stalled and impacted the runway nose low causing the nose landing gear to collapse. The pilot stated that he was not concentrating on the accident landing but thinking about the next landing and was in a rush to complete the landings. He further stated that he should have applied power to go-around after the airplane bounced the first time.

Factual narrative

On June 20, 1997, about 2230 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 152, N64936, registered to a private individual, leased to Ferland, Inc., dba Mac Air, experienced a loss of control while landing at the Orangeburg Municipal Airport, Orangeburg, South Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated about 5 minutes earlier from the Orangeburg Airport.

The pilot stated that the purpose of the flight was for night currency. After takeoff during the first landing, the airplane touched down then bounced. He then pushed on the control column and the airplane then bounced again. He applied nose-up elevator input but the throttle remained at idle and the airplane then stalled and landed on the nose landing gear causing it to collapse. He further stated that he was in a hurry to complete the planned three full-stop landings then go home and there was no airframe or engine preimpact failure or malfunction. He also stated that he was thinking about the next landing and not concentrating on the accident landing.

Review of the pilot's logbook revealed that his last night flight occurred on January 6, 1997, in which he flew .2 hour and performed two landings in a Cessna 150 airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N64936
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281485
Airframe hours
8,082
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ferland, Inc., doing business as Mac Air
Registered owner
Michael Zukowski
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · March 10, 1997 · 91 hours before
Departed
OGB
Airport
OGB · Orangeburg Municipal, runway 23, 4,501 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
111 total · 31 in this make and model · 44 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
190° at 4 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
OGB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.