MIA97LA223

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing A75 · Dayton, TN · July 30, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 30, 1997, 18:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Dayton, TN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N450HPBoeing A75
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 2, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970730023539A
Case key
38319

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control on landing rollout resulting in an inadvertent ground loop, and on-ground collision between the left wing and the runway. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's total lack of experience in kind of aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in kind of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - runway
Wing,spar - fractured

Analysis

The pilot stated he made a wheel landing. When the tail wheel touched down, he lost directional, ground looped the airplane, and the left wing collided with the runway. Review of the pilot's logbook revealed he had a total of 12.1 hours experience in the Boeing A75 airplane.

Factual narrative

On July 30, 1997, about 1845 eastern daylight time, a Boeing A75, N450HP, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, crashed on landing at the Marc Anton Airport, Dayton, Tennessee. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The private pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The flight originated from Mark Anton Airport about 45 minutes before the accident.

The pilot stated he made a wheel landing. When the tail wheel touched down, he lost directional control, ground looped the airplane, and the left wing collided with the runway. The pilot indicated on the NTSB Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report that he had a total of 12.1 hours in the Boeing A75 airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N450HP
Reported as
Boeing A75
Category
Airplane
Serial number
75-4000
Airframe hours
9,198
Engine
P&W R985-AN1, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jeffrey R. Ellingham
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
100 hour · May 25, 1997 · 21 hours before
Departed
2AO
Airport
2AO · Mark Anton, runway 3, 4,504 × 75 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
202 total · 12 in this make and model · 160 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,800 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CHA, 37 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.